![]() Mitigations refer to the steps we take to slow down the rate of climate change by reducing greenhouse gases in our atmosphere. Looking forward, questions can be investigated such as How can we reduce greenhouse gas emissions? or How can agriculture adapt to a changing climate? Answers to these questions lie in both adaptations and mitigation. Agriculture is also known to contribute to climate change due to the greenhouse gasses that are emitted in agricultural processes as well as conversion of non-agricultural land into agricultural land. Changes in average temperatures, rainfall, climate extremes, and changes in pests and diseases are a few examples. 4Īgriculture is impacted by climate change in a number of ways. Food security is defined by the FAO as a state when all people, at all times, have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life. Therefore, climate change has the potential to threaten our food security. ![]() Climate change can impact the health and productivity of crops, livestock, fish, and forests. 3Ĭlimate change is attributed largely to increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide that is produced by the use of fossil fuels, deforestation, and agricultural practices. Climate change refers to a broad range of phenomena such as increased temperature trends, sea levels rising, and extreme weather events such as heat waves, drought, storm surges, flooding, etc. See How the World Warmed: Climate Change through History for more information. ![]() 3 Looking at the big picture, trends of warming on the earth's surface are not new. Other crops prefer cooler climates such as wheat, potatoes, sugar beets, and many vegetables such as broccoli, onions, lettuce, carrots, and spinach.Ĭlimate Change and global warming can often be confused or used interchangeably, but global warming refers only to the long-term warming of the planet since the early 20th century. Berries and fruits such as strawberries, raspberries, peaches, and melons can be grown in more temperate climates as long as the length of the growing season is sufficient for the plants to produce their fruit. Tropical fruits such as pineapple, mangos, passion fruit, and papaya can only be grown in Hawaii or in other tropical climates. In the United States citrus fruits are grown primarily in Florida and Southern California. For example, citrus fruits such as oranges, grapefruit, lemons, and limes require a tropical or subtropical climate. Every plant has its own climate requirement for productive growth. Climate plays a large role in the production of plant-based foods. Climateis the average weather of a given region over a long term, generally 30 years. It is generally described using a combination of temperature, humidity, precipitation, cloudiness, and wind conditions. Weatheris the short-term (day-to-day or minute-to-minute) state of the atmosphere. Foods are grown in precise locations due to their climate and growing conditions. Each food item may have been produced on a nearby farm, in a neighboring state, from somewhere across the country, or from overseas locations. Most Americans have access to a wide variety of fruits, vegetables, grains, nuts, dairy, and meat products. Weather: the state of the atmosphere at a given place and time in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc. Tropical: a non-arid climate in which all twelve months have mean temperatures warmer than 18° C Temperate: a region or climate characterized by mild temperatures Mitigation: the act of reducing the severity of something ![]() Growing season: the part of the year during which rainfall and temperature allow plants to grow Global warming: a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the Earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide and other pollutants Adaptation: a change or the process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environmentĪgricultural practices: a collection of principles used to facilitate farmingĬlimate: the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over a long period of timeĬlimate change: a change in global or regional climate patterns which can include increased temperatures and extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, etc.ĭeforestation: the action of clearing a wide area of treesįood security: the state of having reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious foodįossil fuel: a natural fuel such as coal or petroleum formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |